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In-silico profiling,design, molecular docking computation,and drug kinetic model evaluation of novel curcumin derivatives as potential anticancer agents
Affiliation:1. Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA;2. Neuroscience Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA;3. Department of Dermatology, Ruijin Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China;4. Department of Neurology, Sichuan Provincial Academy of Medical Sciences and Sichuan Provincial People''s Hospital, Chengdu, China;5. Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, Institute of Memory Impairment and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA;6. Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Institute of Memory Impairment and Neurological Disorders, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA;7. Neuroscience Research Center and Department of Biochemistry, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
Abstract:The alarming trend of leukemia cell lines that are multidrug-resistant has prompted scientists to scramble for effective new anticancer treatments. Therefore, it remains an intriguing scientific task to optimize curcumin by trying to introduce molecular alteration to its vital structure to improve the biological effect against the P388 cell line or get around resistance phenomena. Regardless of the wide range of medications that are now being studied, Prednisone remains the most important and efficient part of chemotherapy that the WHO recommends. This article discusses the QSAR-oriented model and in silico assessment of some potent curcumin derivatives' anticancer activity against the P388 cell line. The solidity and propensity for prediction of the model were ensured by using stringent validation procedures. The activity of these derivatives was shown to be unrelated to lipophilicity, while shorter N-N distances and short substituents result in quite bioactive molecules. This information was used to design potent molecules that demonstrate good quality as per the assessment based on the Lead-Like Soft rule is acceptable for drug-like molecules. Also, molecule d2 does not possess any toxic effects risk alerts, suggesting drug-adherent conduct. While Prednisone the reference drug has a toxicity risk alert in red, suggesting non-adherent conduct for Prednisone. Hence, the novel molecules are promising anticancer agents.
Keywords:Leukemia cell  Anticancer agent  Curcumin  Insilico design  Leukemia cell line (P388)  Molecular docking  QSAR  And ADME prediction
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