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Thermal decomposition behavior of the rare-earth ammonium sulfate R2(SO4)3·(NH4)2SO4
Authors:Tsukasa Nagai  Shinji Tamura
Institution:a Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan
b Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, 1-8 Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-8472, Japan
Abstract:Rare-earth ammonium sulfate octahydrates of R2(SO4)3·(NH4)2SO4·8H2O (R=Pr, Nd, Sm, and Eu) were synthesized by a wet process, and the stable temperature region for the anhydrous R2(SO4)3·(NH4)2SO4 form was clarified by thermogravimetry/differential thermal analysis, infrared, Raman, and electrical conductivity measurements. Detailed characterization of these double salts demonstrated that the thermal stability of anhydrous R2(SO4)3·(NH4)2SO4 is different between the Pr, Nd salts and the Sm, Eu salts, and the thermal decomposition behavior of these salts was quite different from the previous reports.
Keywords:Rare-earth ammonium sulfate  Ammonium sulfate  Rare-earth sulfate  Raman  Infrared
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