Specific heat of the harmonic oscillator within generalized equilibrium statistics |
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Authors: | N. Ito C. Tsallis |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Physics, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, 113 Tokyo, Japan;(2) Present address: Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Fisicas, Rua Xavier Sigaud 150, 22290 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
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Abstract: | Summary Within the generalized equilibrium statistics recently introduced by Tsallis (p n ∝[1−β(q−-1) εn ]1/(q−)), we calculate the thermal dependence of the specific heat corresponding to a harmonic-oscillator-like spectrum, namely ε n ω(n−α) (∀ω>0,n=0,1,2,...). The influences ofq and α are exhibited. Physically inaccessible and/or thermally frozen gaps are obtained in the low-temperature region, and, forq>1, oscillations are observed in the high-temperature region. The specific heat of the two-level system is also shown. |
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Keywords: | General theory of equations of state and phase equilibria |
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