Convergence of series of translations |
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Authors: | Joseph Rosenblatt |
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Affiliation: | (1) Mathematics Department, Ohio State University, 43210 Columbus, Ohio, USA |
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Abstract: | For a mean zero norm one sequence (fn)L2[0, 1], the sequence (fn{nx+y}) is an orthonormal sequence inL2([0, 1]2); so if, then converges for a.e. (x, y)[0, 1]2 and has a maximal function inL2([0, 1]2). But for a mean zerofL2[0, 1], it is harder to give necessary and sufficient conditions for theL2-norm convergence or a.e. convergence of. Ifcn0 and, then this series will not converge inL2-norm on a denseG subset of the mean zero functions inL2[0, 1]. Also, there are mean zerofL[0, 1] such that never converges and there is a mean zero continuous functionf with a.e. However, iff is mean zero and of bounded variation or in some Lip() with 1/2<1, and if |cn| = 0(n–) for >1/2, then converges a.e. and unconditionally inL2[0, 1]. In addition, for any mean zerof of bounded variation, the series has its maximal function in allLp[0, 1] with 1p<. Finally, if (fn)L[0, 1] is a uniformly bounded mean zero sequence, then is a necessary and sufficient condition for to converge for a.e.y and a.e. (xn)[0, 1]. Moreover, iffL[0, 1] is mean zero and, then for a.e. (xn)[0, 1], converges for a.e.y and in allLp[0, 1] with 1p<. Some of these theorems can be generalized simply to other compact groups besides [0, 1] under addition modulo one. |
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