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抗癌核苷类似物
引用本文:吴耀文,蒋宇扬,付华,杨杰,赵玉芬. 抗癌核苷类似物[J]. 有机化学, 2003, 23(10): 1091-1098
作者姓名:吴耀文  蒋宇扬  付华  杨杰  赵玉芬
作者单位:清华大学生命有机磷化学与化学生物学教育部重点实验室,北京,100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 (No.2 0 1 32 0 2 0 )资助项目
摘    要:综述了近年来核苷类抗癌药物的最新研究进展,分别介绍了具有抗癌活性的核 苷类似物的作用机制和药物代谢机理、各种核苷类似物抗癌剂的分类、次黄嘌呤核 苷酸脱氢酶(IMPDH)抑制剂以及核苷氨基磷酸酯前药的结构与抗癌活性关系。

关 键 词:抗癌化疗剂  核苷  抑制剂  氨基磷酸 P  次黄嘌呤  抗癌药  药理

Nucleoside Analogues as Anticancer Agents
WU,Yao-Wen JIANG,Yu-Yang FU,Hua YANG,Jie ZHAO,Yu-Fen. Nucleoside Analogues as Anticancer Agents[J]. Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2003, 23(10): 1091-1098
Authors:WU  Yao-Wen JIANG  Yu-Yang FU  Hua YANG  Jie ZHAO  Yu-Fen
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry, of Education, Department of Chemistry, School of Life Sciences and Engineering, Tsinghua University
Abstract:The recent progress of nucleoside analogues as anticancer agents is reviewed. The mechanisms for the action of these nucleoside analogues and drag metabolism are introduced. Especially the inosine 5'- monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) inhibitors are described. At last the relationship between the structure of nucleoside phosphoramidates and their anticancer activity is discussed.
Keywords:nucleoside anticancer agent   nucleoside analogue   IMPDH inhibitor   nucleoside phosphoramidate
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