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壳聚糖季铵盐的合成及结构表征
引用本文:许晨 丁马太. 壳聚糖季铵盐的合成及结构表征[J]. 功能高分子学报, 1997, 10(1): 51-55
作者姓名:许晨 丁马太
作者单位:[1]福建师范大学高分子研究所 [2]厦门大学化学系
摘    要:用异相法合成了水溶性壳聚糖季铵盐衍生物,并用红外光谱及核磁共振谱进行结构表征。结果表明:在中性反应条件下,壳聚糖分子的季铵盐衍生化反应主要发生于亲该中心C2位的氨基上,所合成的壳聚糖季铵盐衍生物可直接溶解于水。其水溶液可以任意比例与乙醇、丙二醇、甘油等混溶。

关 键 词:壳聚糖季铵盐 壳聚糖衍生物 水溶性壳聚糖

Synthesis and Structure Characterization of the Quaternary Ammonium Salt of Chitosan
Xu Chen Lu Canhui Ding Matai. Synthesis and Structure Characterization of the Quaternary Ammonium Salt of Chitosan[J]. Journal of Functional Polymers, 1997, 10(1): 51-55
Authors:Xu Chen Lu Canhui Ding Matai
Affiliation:Xu Chen 1 Lu Canhui 1 Ding Matai 2
Abstract:The water soluble quternary ammonium salt of chitosan derivatives were synthesed in heterogeneous system and characterizad by IR and NMR spectroscopy. The IR and NMR analysis resultes show that under neutral condition, the derivation of chitosan were caused mainly at the nucleophilic centre-chitosan-amino group. The obtained quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan soluble in in water, and the solution of the salt can be miscibe with alcohol, glycerol and methanol in any ratio.
Keywords:Quaternary ammonium salt of chitosan   Soluble chitosan derivatives  
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