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测量爆炸冲击过程多普勒信号拾取技术
引用本文:邵磊,王宝光,刘宏利,黄福祥,胡永乐,金飞华,蒋诚志.测量爆炸冲击过程多普勒信号拾取技术[J].天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版),2007,40(7):827-832.
作者姓名:邵磊  王宝光  刘宏利  黄福祥  胡永乐  金飞华  蒋诚志
作者单位:天津大学精密测试技术与仪器国家重点实验室,天津大学精密测试技术与仪器国家重点实验室,天津大学精密测试技术与仪器国家重点实验室,天津大学精密测试技术与仪器国家重点实验室,西北核技术研究所,西北核技术研究所,天津大学精密测试技术与仪器国家重点实验室 天津300072,天津理工大学自动化学院,天津300191,天津300072,天津300072,天津300072,西安710024,西安710024,天津300072
摘    要:采用优化后的外差式纵向激光多普勒进行了光路测量,利用短时傅里叶变换最大主值频率法和小波变换模极大值法分析处理多普勒信号,有效地抑制了爆炸信号的噪声.系统测量距离4.5 m,测量速度范围-10 m/s~20 m/s,相对误差小于100/.试验证明,该方法能有效地拾取反映爆炸过程动态特性的多普勒信号,实现对爆炸容器高速动态形变参数的精确测量.

关 键 词:爆炸冲击  激光多普勒  小波变换  模极大值
文章编号:0493-2137(2007)07-0827-06
修稿时间:2006-11-13

Doppler Signal Picking Technology in Measurement of Blast Shock
SHAO Lei,WANG Bao-guang,LIU Hong-li,HUANG Fu-xiang,HU Yong-le,JIN Fei-hua,JIANG Cheng-zhi.Doppler Signal Picking Technology in Measurement of Blast Shock[J].Journal of Tianjin University(Science and Technology),2007,40(7):827-832.
Authors:SHAO Lei  WANG Bao-guang  LIU Hong-li  HUANG Fu-xiang  HU Yong-le  JIN Fei-hua  JIANG Cheng-zhi
Abstract:An optimized heterodyne longitudinal laser Doppler optical structure is adopted to improve the intensity of Doppler signal.Both the most principle frequency method based on short time Fourier transform and the modulus maximum method based on wavelet transform are employed to deal with explosion Doppler signal,which can restrain noise effectively.The measurement distance reaches 4.5 m,the measurement range of deformation speed is from-10 m/s to 20 m/s,and the relative error of measurement is less than 10/0.The experiments indicate that the method can pick up Doppler signal associated with dynamic characteristics of blast shock effectively,and realize accurate measurement of high velocity deformation parameters of explosion container.
Keywords:blast shock  laser Doppler  wavelet transform  modulus maximum
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