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Dynamics and breakup of zigzag-like jets of polymeric liquids
Authors:A. V. Bazilevskii  A. N. Rozhkov
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15213-3980, USA;(2) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
Abstract:Zigzag-like forms of the capillary jet breakdown are detected. The zigzag-like structures observed develop when a water jet with polymeric additives flows out from a transverse oscillating capillary. The factor responsible for the unusual behavior of the jet is the elasticity of the polymeric liquid. An analysis of the jet shape made it possible to find the elastic stress distribution in the disintegrating jet and to establish the laws of rheological behavior of polymeric solutions in intensive jet flows. An algorithm for the numerical calculation of the zigzag-like jet profiles is proposed.
Keywords:jet  zigzag-like  drop  liquid  wave  polymer solution  elasticity  breakdown
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