从生态旅游行为问题看生态旅游意识的培养

生态旅游是旅游业发展的大势所趋，生态旅游的大众化和大众旅游的生态化将成为旅游业发展的新趋势。旅游业主体的旅游行为对生态旅游的发展至关重要。旅游业主体的行为表现出与生态旅游不相适应的方面，游客破坏景区景观、政府的经济短视行为、旅游地居民的不欢迎态度等，这些给生态旅游带来不利的影响。要规范生态旅游行为，首先要关注生态旅游意识的培养，从构建生态旅游意识培养体系、拓展生态旅游意识培养途径等方面加强对旅游者、旅游从业人员、地方政府和旅游地社区居民的生态旅游意识培养，以形成良好的生态旅游习惯和行为，促进生态旅游的良性发展。

On the Cultivation of Ecological Tourism Consciousness from the Perspective of Ecological Tourism Behavior

Ecological tourism is the main stream of the development of tourism, and the tourism behavior is vital to the development of the ecological tourism. However, some tourism behaviors disagree with ecological tourism, such as, tourists＇ spoiling scenic landscape, the government＇s short-sighted economy beliefs, residents＇ unfriendly attitude, etc. , which would have negative influence on the ecological tourism. To regulate ecological tourism behaviors, we should pay more attention to the cultivation of awareness of ecological tourism. In this way, ecological tourism can make sound progress.