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烯丙基氯化镁引发己二酸酐开环聚合
引用本文:邓先模,李桢,袁明龙,郝建原. 烯丙基氯化镁引发己二酸酐开环聚合[J]. 合成化学, 2002, 10(4): 306-313
作者姓名:邓先模  李桢  袁明龙  郝建原
作者单位:中国科学院成都有机化学研究所,四川,成都,610041
摘    要:以烯丙基氯化镁引发己二酸酐开环聚合制备功能化的聚己二酸酐。考察了引发剂、温度、溶剂对聚合反应的影响.核磁端基分析表明开环聚合反应可能是通过酰氧键断裂,按“配位-插入”机理进行的。

关 键 词:己二酸酐 聚己二酸酐 烯丙基氯化镁 开环聚合 引发剂

Ring Opening Polymerization of Adipic Anhydride Initiated by Novel Allylmagnesium Chloride Grignard Reagent
DENG Xian mo,LI Zhen,YUAN Ming long,HAO Jian yuan. Ring Opening Polymerization of Adipic Anhydride Initiated by Novel Allylmagnesium Chloride Grignard Reagent[J]. Chinese Journal of Synthetic Chemistry, 2002, 10(4): 306-313
Authors:DENG Xian mo  LI Zhen  YUAN Ming long  HAO Jian yuan
Abstract:Poly(adipic anhydride)(PAA) was synthesized by the ring opening polymerization of adipic anhydride(AA) initiated by allylmagnesium chloride in solution and in bulk. The effects of various factors, such as amount of the initiator, reaction time and temperature, and polarity of solvent, on the polymerization were investigated. The results indicate that allylmagnesium chloride is effective for the ring opening polymerization of AA. The polymers were characterized by IR, 1H NMR and DSC. The end group analysis suggests that the AA polymerization might proceed through the "coordination insertion" mechanism based on the acyl oxygen cleavage of the AA ring.
Keywords:allylmagnesium chloride  initiator  adipic anhydride  ring opening polymerization  
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