Mass absorption coefficients and range of beta particles in Be,Al, Cu,Ag and Pb |
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Authors: | Nathu Ram I S Sundara Rao M K Mehta |
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Institution: | (1) Radiological Standards Laboratory, Division of Radiological Protection, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 400 085 Trombay, Bombay, India;(2) Nuclear Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 400 085 Trombay, Bombay, India |
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Abstract: | It is demonstrated that the practical range of a beta spectrum (E
max=E) in any material can be obtained from mass absorption coefficient (μ/ρ) values. It is further shown that a semiempirical relation likeμ/ρ =AE
−B in whichA andB are related to the atomic numberZ, of the absorber can be used for determiningμ/ρ of any material of known atomic numberZ. Theβ particle ranges are compared with theoreticalcsda and practical ranges from literature. |
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Keywords: | Attenuation of beta particles passage of beta particles through matter range of beta particles |
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