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Mass absorption coefficients and range of beta particles in Be,Al, Cu,Ag and Pb
Authors:Nathu Ram  I S Sundara Rao  M K Mehta
Institution:(1) Radiological Standards Laboratory, Division of Radiological Protection, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 400 085 Trombay, Bombay, India;(2) Nuclear Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, 400 085 Trombay, Bombay, India
Abstract:It is demonstrated that the practical range of a beta spectrum (E max=E) in any material can be obtained from mass absorption coefficient (μ/ρ) values. It is further shown that a semiempirical relation likeμ/ρ =AE −B in whichA andB are related to the atomic numberZ, of the absorber can be used for determiningμ/ρ of any material of known atomic numberZ. Theβ particle ranges are compared with theoreticalcsda and practical ranges from literature.
Keywords:Attenuation of beta particles  passage of beta particles through matter  range of beta particles
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