Two-mode excited entangled coherent states and their entanglement properties |
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Authors: | Zhou Dong-Lin and Kuang Le-Man |
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Institution: | Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control of Ministry of Education, and Department of Physics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China |
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Abstract: | This paper introduces two types of two-mode excited entangled
coherent states (TMEECSs) $|\Psi_{\pm}(\alpha,m,n)\rangle$, studies
their entanglement characteristics, and investigates the influence
of photon excitations on quantum entanglement. It shows that for the
state $|\Ps_{+}(\alpha,m,m)\rangle$ the two-mode photon excitations
affect seriously entanglement character while the state
$|\Ps_{-}(\alpha,m,m)\rangle$ is always a maximally entangled state,
and shows how such states can be produced by using cavity quantum
electrodynamics and quantum measurements. It finds that the
entanglement amount of the TMEECSs is larger than that of the
single-mode excited entangled coherent states with the same photon
excitation number. |
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Keywords: | photon excitations quantum
entanglement entangled coherent states |
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