A comparison between characteristics of various laser-based denim fading processes |
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Authors: | Martí n Ortiz-Morales, Marian Poterasu, Sofia E. Acosta-Ortiz, Isaac Compean,Ma. Rosa Hernandez-Alvarado |
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Affiliation: | a Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica A.C., Unidad Aguascalientes, Prolongacion Constitucion 607, Reserva Loma Bonita, Aguascalientes, Ags, Mexico;b Instituto Tecnológico de Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes, Ags, Mexico |
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Abstract: | Our experiments show that the laser fading process has similar, even better results, in some cases, than the conventional technologies of indigo-dyed denim. Using the beams from Nd:YAG laser (1064 nm and its second harmonic 532 nm), CTH:YAG laser (2.09 μm), CO2 laser (10.6 μm) and various laser beam parameters we found the optimum fluence and power density in order to obtain a similar fading appearance like the one obtained by conventional processes. The purpose of this work was to determine the effectiveness of laser-based technologies and to measure the wear characteristics of the processed textile like colorfastness, strength resistance, tearing strength, and dimensional changes. |
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Keywords: | Nd:YAG laser CO2 laser CTH:YAG laser Indigo-dyed denim Textile tests |
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