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Isotopically pure uniform polymers: The final step toward true uniformity in macromolecules
Authors:Otto Vogl  Gary D Jaycox  William J Simonsick
Abstract:Computer‐based calculations were used to simulate the mass spectra for a number of uniform macromolecules having fixed, well‐defined chain lengths. The presence of naturally occurring carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and halogen isotopes introduced significant levels of mass heterogeneity into these systems. For a given polymer, mass variability was demonstrated to be a function of both the elemental composition and degree of polymerization of the polymer chain. In many cases, these natural variations in mass exceeded the molecular weight of one or more monomeric repeat units along the polymer backbone, effectively blurring the mass distinction between uniform polymer constructs formed from N and N+1 repeat units. The significance of isotopic diversity and its potential impact on the synthesis and physiochemical properties of highly uniform macromolecules is also discussed. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 40: 923–935, 2002
Keywords:stable atomic isotopes  terrestrial isotopic abundances  isotopic content  isotopic diversity  isotopic tagging  mass spectroscopy of polymers  simulated mass spectra  polymer uniformity  poly(propylene) (PP)  poly(methyl methacrylate)  polychloral  polybromal  oxytocin  vasopressin
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