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Approach to Equilibrium for the Stochastic NLS
Authors:J. L. Lebowitz  Ph. Mounaix  W.-M. Wang
Affiliation:1. Departments of Mathematics and Physics, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854-8019, USA
2. Centre de Physique Théorique, UMR 7644 CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique, 91128, Palaiseau Cedex, France
3. CNRS and Department of Mathematics, Université Cergy-Pontoise, 95302, Cergy-Pontoise Cedex, France
Abstract:We study the approach to equilibrium, described by a Gibbs measure, for a system on a d-dimensional torus evolving according to a stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equation (SNLS) with a high frequency truncation. We prove exponential approach to the truncated Gibbs measure both for the focusing and defocusing cases when the dynamics is constrained via suitable boundary conditions to regions of the Fourier space where the Hamiltonian is convex. Our method is based on establishing a spectral gap for the non self-adjoint Fokker-Planck operator governing the time evolution of the measure, which is uniform in the frequency truncation N. The limit N →∞ is discussed.
Keywords:
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