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Flavanone Glycosides,Triterpenes, Volatile Compounds and Antimicrobial Activity of Miconia minutiflora (Bonpl.) DC. (Melastomataceae)
Authors:Nathlia Siso Ferreira  Mrcia Moraes Cascaes  Lourivaldo da Silva Santos  Mozaniel Santana de Oliveira  Maria das Graas Bichara Zoghbi  Isabella Santos Araújo  Ana Paula Trovatti Uetanabaro  Eloisa Helena de Aguiar Andrade  Giselle Maria Skelding Pinheiro Guilhon
Abstract:Chemical composition of the essential oils and extracts and the antimicrobial activity of Miconia minutiflora were investigated. The flavanone glycosides, pinocembroside and pinocembrin-7-O-4″,6″-HHDP]-β-D-glucose, were identified, along with other compounds that belong mainly to the triterpene class, besides the phenolics, gallic acid and methyl gallate. Sesquiterpenes and monoterpenes were the major compounds identified from the essential oils. Screening for antimicrobial activity from the methanolic extract of the leaves showed that the MIC and MMC values against the tested microorganisms ranged from 0.625 to 5 mg·mL−1 and that the extract was active against microorganisms, Staphyloccocus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Bacillus cereus.
Keywords:pinocembroside  pinocembroside derivative  ursolic acid  essential oils  antimicrobial assays
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