Thermal-oxidative aging of DGEBA/EPN/LMPA epoxy system: Chemical structure and thermal-mechanical properties |
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Authors: | Yan-min PeiKai Wang Mao-sheng ZhanWen Xu Xiao-jun Ding |
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Institution: | a Key Laboratory of Aerospace Materials and Performance (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, No.37, Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100191, China b Aerospace Research Institute of Materials and Processing Technology, Beijing 100076, China |
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Abstract: | The evolvement of chemical structure and thermal-mechanical properties of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A and novolac epoxy resin blends cured with low molecular polyamide (DGEBA/EPN/LMPA system) during thermal-oxidative aging were investigated by Attenuated Total Reflectance Fourier Transform Infrared spectrometry (ATR-FTIR) and Dynamic Mechanical Thermal Analysis (DMTA). The results revealed that the chemical reactions during thermal-oxidative aging contained oxidation and chain scission. Some possible chemical reaction processes were given. There was a new compound formed during aging processes and the change of its glass transition temperature (Tg) with aging time followed an exponential law. In addition, the changes of dynamic mechanical behavior of this epoxy system aged at four different temperatures (110 °C, 130 °C, 150 °C, 170 °C) were compared. An empirical formula was obtained through kinetic analysis and this formula can be used to predict the oxidative degree of the surface at different aging temperature. |
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Keywords: | Epoxy resin Thermal-oxidative aging DMTA ATR-FTIR |
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