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Zeros of the partition function and Gaussian inequalities for the plane rotator model
Authors:François Dunlop
Institution:(1) Institut des Hautes Etudes Scientifiques, Bures-sur-Yvette, France
Abstract:The partition function for ferromagnetic plane rotators in a complex external field mgr, with ¦Im mgr¦ les ¦Re mgr ¦, is bounded below in modulus by its value at mgr=0. The proof is based on complex combinations of duplicated variables which are positive definite on a subgroup of the configuration group. In the isotropic situation (and mgr=0), the associated ldquoGaussian inequalitiesrdquo imply that all truncated correlation functions decay at least as the two-point function.
Keywords:Plane rotators  Lee-Yang zeros  Gaussian inequalities
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