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Higher-order ratios of baryon number cumulants
Authors:Bernd-Jochen Schaefer  Mathias Wagner
Affiliation:1. Institut f??r Theoretische Physik, Justus-Liebig-Universit?t Gie?en, Heinrich-Buff-Ring 16, 35392, Gie?en, Germany
2. Institut f??r Physik, Karl-Franzens-Universit?t Graz, Universit?tsplatz 5, 8010, Graz, Austria
3. Fakult?t f??r Physik, Universit?t Bielefeld, Universit?tsstra?e, 33615, Bielefeld, Germany
Abstract:The relevance of higher order cumulants of net baryon number fluctuations for the analysis of freeze-out and critical conditions in heavy-ion collisions at LHC and RHIC is addressed. The sign structure of the higher order cumulants in the vicinity of the chiral crossover temperature might be a sensitive probe and may allow to elucidate their relation to the QCD phase transition. We calculate ratios of generalized quarknumber susceptibilities to high orders in three flavor QCD-like models and investigate their sign structure close to the chiral crossover line.
Keywords:
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