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Wave propagation in uniaxial graded-index optical waveguides
Authors:L Mashev  L Tsonev  S Mironov  M Garsia
Institution:(1) Institute of Solid State Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, BG-1113 Sofia, Bulgaria;(2) A. F. Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute, USSR Academy of Sciences, Leningrad, USSR
Abstract:Propagation of guided-modes in uniaxial optical waveguides is investigated. When the optical axis lies in the plane of the waveguide, a coupling between TE and TM modes takes place. Based on the coupled-mode theory, the propagating constants of the hybrid modes, the coupling coefficient and the interaction length are determined. A simple model is proposed to describe the guided mode behaviour. The results are illustrated for the case of Ti-diffused LiNbO3 waveguide.
Keywords:42  82
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