辽河减压渣油中非卟啉镍的XAFS研究 |
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引用本文: | 徐海,阙国和,王继乾,于道永,张静,谢亚宁,胡天斗.辽河减压渣油中非卟啉镍的XAFS研究[J].化学学报,2003,61(3):450-453. |
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作者姓名: | 徐海 阙国和 王继乾 于道永 张静 谢亚宁 胡天斗 |
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作者单位: | 1. 石油大学化学化工学院,东营,257061 2. 中国科学院高能物理研究所同步辐射室,北京,100039 |
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摘 要: | 为获得石油中非卟啉Ni的结构信息,采用荧光法对辽河减压清油中非叶琳Ni的 K边进行了XAFS测试非叶琳Ni第一配位壳层的结构和Ni-四苯基卟啉(NiTPP)的配 位结构类似,也是4个氮原子,呈平面四方构型为0.192nm,在较高的配位壳层,二 者存在一定的差别此外,根据XAFS测试,对石油中非卟啉Ni讨论.
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关 键 词: | 卟啉 镍化合物 渣油 |
修稿时间: | 2002年8月20日 |
Structural Characterization by XAFS Spectroscopy of Non-Porphyrin Nickel in Liaohe Vacuum Residue |
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Institution: | College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,University of Petroleum;Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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Abstract: | The local chemical structure of non-porphyrin Ni in Liaohe vacuum residue was investigated by X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy. Although the concentration of non-porphyrin Ni in the sample is very low, an available XAFS data was obtained by fluorescence mode. The X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectrum of the non-porphyrin Ni is similar to that in Ni ( II ) tetraphenylporphyrin, indicating the same Ni local structure. The extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) result shows that the first coordination shells of Ni in the two samples are nearly identical, that is, non-porphyrin Ni also exists in a square-planar coordination of four N and the Ni-N distance is 0.192 run. |
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Keywords: | XAFS non-porphyrin Ni Liaohe vacuum residue |
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