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辽河减压渣油中非卟啉镍的XAFS研究
引用本文:徐海,阙国和,王继乾,于道永,张静,谢亚宁,胡天斗.辽河减压渣油中非卟啉镍的XAFS研究[J].化学学报,2003,61(3):450-453.
作者姓名:徐海  阙国和  王继乾  于道永  张静  谢亚宁  胡天斗
作者单位:1. 石油大学化学化工学院,东营,257061
2. 中国科学院高能物理研究所同步辐射室,北京,100039
摘    要:为获得石油中非卟啉Ni的结构信息,采用荧光法对辽河减压清油中非叶琳Ni的 K边进行了XAFS测试非叶琳Ni第一配位壳层的结构和Ni-四苯基卟啉(NiTPP)的配 位结构类似,也是4个氮原子,呈平面四方构型为0.192nm,在较高的配位壳层,二 者存在一定的差别此外,根据XAFS测试,对石油中非卟啉Ni讨论.

关 键 词:卟啉  镍化合物  渣油
修稿时间:2002年8月20日

Structural Characterization by XAFS Spectroscopy of Non-Porphyrin Nickel in Liaohe Vacuum Residue
Institution:College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,University of Petroleum;Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory,Institute of High Energy Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:The local chemical structure of non-porphyrin Ni in Liaohe vacuum residue was investigated by X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) spectroscopy. Although the concentration of non-porphyrin Ni in the sample is very low, an available XAFS data was obtained by fluorescence mode. The X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectrum of the non-porphyrin Ni is similar to that in Ni ( II ) tetraphenylporphyrin, indicating the same Ni local structure. The extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) result shows that the first coordination shells of Ni in the two samples are nearly identical, that is, non-porphyrin Ni also exists in a square-planar coordination of four N and the Ni-N distance is 0.192 run.
Keywords:XAFS  non-porphyrin Ni  Liaohe vacuum residue  
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