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Frequency dependence of aging, rejuvenation and memory in a disordered ferroelectric
Authors:J-Ph Bouchaud  P Doussineau  T de Lacerda-Arôso  A Levelut
Institution:(1) Service de Physique de l'état Condensé, CEA Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France, FR;(2) Laboratoire des Milieux Désordonnés et Hétérogènes, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Case 86, 75252 Paris Cedex 05, France, FR;(3) Departamento de Fisica, Universidade do Minho, 4709 Braga, Portugal, PT
Abstract:We characterize in details the aging properties of the ferroelectric phase of KTa1-xNbx O3 (KTN), where both rejuvenation and (partial) memory are observed. In particular, we carefully examine the frequency dependence of several quantities that characterize aging, rejuvenation and memory. We find a marked subaging behaviour, with an a.c. dielectric susceptiblity scaling as ω, where t w is the waiting time. We suggest an interpretation in terms of pinned domain walls, much along the lines proposed for aging in a disordered ferromagnet, where both domain wall reconformations and overall (cumulative) domain growth are needed to rationalize the experimental findings. Received 10 November 2000 and Received in final form 20 February 2001
Keywords:PACS  05  40  -a Fluctuation phenomena  random processes  noise  and Brownian motion –  77  22  Gm Dielectric loss and relaxation            78  30  Ly Disordered solids
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