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Meromorphic quadratic differentials with prescribed singularities
Authors:Homero G. Diaz-Marin
Affiliation:(1) Unidad Morelia, Instituto de Matemáticas UNAM, Morelia, Apartado Postal 61-3, Xangari C.P. 58089, Michoacán, Mexico;(2) Escuela de Ciencias Físico Matemáticas, UMSNH. Edif. B, C.U., Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico
Abstract:We study the singular flat structure associated to any meromorphic quadratic differential on a compact Riemann surface to prove an existence theorem as follows. There exists a meromorphic quadratic differential with given orders of the poles and zeros and orientability or non orientability of the horizontal foliation, iff these prescribed topological data are admissible according to the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem, the Residue Theorem and certain conditions arising from local orientability or non orientablity considerations. Some few exceptional cases remain excluded. Thus, we generalize two previous results. One due to Masur & Smillie, which assumes that poles are at most simple; and a second one due to Muciño-Raymundo, which assumes that the horizontal foliation is orientable.Partially supported by DGAPA-UNAM and CONACYT 28492-E.
Keywords:Riemann surface  singular foliation  quadratic differential  meromorphic differential
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