提高电子注入的固态阴极射线发光的研究

设计了SiO₂与电极间加入ZnS的复合加速层结构，进一步说明靠电子注入的增强来扩大初电子源.同时，在电子发生倍增前后的电压下，对比了单层和夹层结构的不同加速层的发光性能.得到在低压直流下单侧复合加速层器件的发光优于单层SiO₂加速层器件而劣于单层ZnS器件；在高压交流下复合加速层表现出明显的优势，在复合加速层中，ZnS不仅对电子有加速作用，而且对增强电子注入贡献很大，同时ZnS和SiO₂/ZnS界面还提供了初电子源.另外，与SiO _{关键词： 电致发光 复合加速层 过热电子 固态阴极射线}

Reseach on improving the electron injection in SSCL

The key to improve the efficiency of SSCL (solid state cathodoluminescence) is to improve the injection and acceleration of electrons in the accelerating layer. The electron acceleration ability of SiO is better than that of ZnS，while the latter is better than the former in the ability of injecting charges. So our attention was turned to the complex accelerating layer SiO₂/ZnS，and prepared two kinds of devices to see whether the short peak occurrs. One of them is the low voltage mono-side recombination device, the othe the high voltage impacted two-side device. In result，under low voltage，the performance of the complex accelerating layer is superior to that of SiO₂ and inferior to that of ZnS. Under high voltage，the complex accelerating layer is the best of all devices. Meanwhile，SiO₂ was still found to be the main accelerating layer，yet ZnS is very useful for improving the performance in electron injection of SSCL device.