On the Laplace equation with a supercritical nonlinear Robin boundary condition in the half-space |
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Authors: | Lucas C F Ferreira Everaldo S Medeiros Marcelo Montenegro |
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Institution: | 1. Departamento de Matemática, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, IMECC, Rua Sérgio Buarque de Holanda, 651, Campinas, SP, CEP 13083-859, Brazil 2. Departamento de Matemática, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Jo?o Pessoa Paraíba, CEP 58051-900, Brazil
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Abstract: | We study the Laplace equation in the half-space ${\mathbb{R}_{+}^{n}}$ with a nonlinear supercritical Robin boundary condition ${\frac{\partial u}{\partial\eta }+\lambda u=u\left\vert u\right\vert^{\rho-1}+f(x)}$ on ${\partial \mathbb{R}_{+}^{n}=\mathbb{R}^{n-1}}$ , where n ≥ 3 and λ ≥ 0. Existence of solutions ${u \in E_{pq}= \mathcal{D}^{1, p}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{n}) \cap L^{q}(\mathbb{R}_{+}^{n})}$ is obtained by means of a fixed point argument for a small data $f \in {L^{d}(\mathbb{R}^{n-1})}$ . The indexes p, q are chosen for the norm ${\Vert\cdot\Vert_{E_{pq}}}$ to be invariant by scaling of the boundary problem. The solution u is positive whether f(x) > 0 a.e. ${x\in\mathbb{R}^{n-1}}$ . When f is radially symmetric, u is invariant under rotations around the axis {x n = 0}. Moreover, in a certain L q -norm, we show that solutions depend continuously on the parameter λ ≥ 0. |
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