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ZIF-8 Nanoparticles Evoke Pyroptosis for High-Efficiency Cancer Immunotherapy
Authors:Dr Binbin Ding  Dr Hao Chen  Dr Jia Tan  Dr Qi Meng  Dr Pan Zheng  Prof Ping'an Ma  Prof Jun Lin
Institution:1. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China;2. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026 China;3. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022 China

Institute of Frontier and Interdisciplinarity Science and Institute of Molecular Sciences and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266237 China

Abstract:Although zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) has been applied in various tumor therapies, the intrinsic immunogenicity remains unclear. Here, we initiatively discover that ZIF-8 nanoparticles (NPs) can intrinsically induce pyroptosis by a caspase-1/gasdermin D (GSDMD)-dependent pathway. The pyroptotic cell death is accompanied by necrosis and immunogenic cell death (ICD) simultaneously for efficient in situ immunity initiation. Meanwhile, carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone (CCCP), a mitochondrial depolarizing agent, is successfully loaded into ZIF-8 NPs and found to further enhance the pyroptosis process. Collectively, the obtained Pluronic F127-modified CCCP-incorporated ZIF-8 NPs (F127ZIF-8CCCP NPs) activate antitumor immunity and reprogram immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME), realizing high-efficiency tumor growth inhibition. This work will facilitate biomedicine applications of ZIF-8 and provide good inspiration for pyroptosis-induced cancer therapy.
Keywords:Immunogenic Cell Death  Immunotherapy  Necrosis  Pyroptosis  ZIF-8 Nanoparticle
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