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A Divergent Polyene Cyclization for the Total Synthesis of Greenwayodendrines,Greenwaylactams, Polysin and Polyveoline
Authors:Immanuel Plangger  Dr. Tobias Pinkert  Dr. Klaus Wurst  Prof. Dr. Thomas Magauer
Affiliation:1. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Center for Molecular Biosciences, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80–82, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria;2. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Center for Molecular Biosciences, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80–82, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria

These authors contributed equally to this work.;3. Institute of General, Inorganic and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Innsbruck, Innrain 80–82, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria

Abstract:We present a concise asymmetric total synthesis (5–8 steps) of nine sesquiterpenoid alkaloids featuring four different tetra-/pentacyclic scaffolds. To this end, a novel, bioinspired indole N-terminated cationic tricyclization has been developed, enabling the divergent synthesis of greenwayodendrines and polysin. Subtle variation of the C2-substituted indole cyclization precursor allowed switching between indole N- and C-termination. For the latter, a subsequent Witkop oxidation enabled conversion of the cyclopentene-fused indole into the eight-membered benzolactam to directly furnish the family of greenwaylactams. In addition, a diastereomeric C-termination product has been elaborated to provide access to polyveoline.
Keywords:Alkaloids  N-Termination  Natural Products  Polyene Cyclization  Total Synthesis
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