| Affiliation: | 1. Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB30HE UK Institute for Quantum Electronics, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland;2. Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB21EW UK;3. Department of Materials, University of Oxford, Oxford, OX13PH UK;4. Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB30HE UK |
| Abstract: | Organic semiconductors are promising for efficient, printable optoelectronics. However, strong excited-state quenching due to uncontrolled aggregation limits their use in devices. We report on the self-assembly of a supramolecular pseudo-cube formed from six perylene diimides (PDIs). The rigid, shape-persistent cage sets the distance and orientation of the PDIs and suppresses intramolecular rotations and vibrations, leading to non-aggregated, monomer-like properties in solution and the solid state, in contrast to the fast fluorescence quenching in the free ligand. The stabilized excited state and electronic purity in the cage enables the observation of delayed fluorescence due to a bright excited multimer, acting as excited-state reservoir in a rare case of benign inter-chromophore interactions in the cage. We show that self-assembly provides a powerful tool for retaining and controlling the electronic properties of chromophores, and to bring molecular electronics devices within reach. |
