Affiliation: | 1. Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany;2. Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Málaga, Andalucia-Tech Campus de Teatinos s/n, 29071 Málaga, Spain Department of Physics & Astronomy, University of Sheffield, S37RH Sheffield, UK;3. Interdisciplinary Center for Scientific Computing, Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 205, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany;4. Center of Spectroelectrochemistry, Leibniz Institute for Solid State and Materials Research (IFW) Dresden, Helmholtzstraße 20, 01069 Dresden, Germany;5. Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Málaga, Andalucia-Tech Campus de Teatinos s/n, 29071 Málaga, Spain |
Abstract: | Two series of regioisomeric dicyanomethylene substituted dithienodiazatetracenes with formal para- or ortho-quinodimethane subunits were synthesized and characterized. Whereas the para-isomers (p-n, diradical index y0=0.01) are stable and isolable, the ortho-isomer (y0=0.98) dimerizes into a covalent azaacene cage. Four elongated σ-CC bonds are formed and the former triisopropylsilyl(TIPS) -ethynylene groups transformed into cumulene units. The azaacene cage dimer (o-1)2 was characterized by X-ray single crystal structure analysis and temperature-dependent infrared (IR), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR, solid-state), nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and ultraviolet-visible (UV/Vis) spectroscopies (solution) indicating reformation of o-1. |