Raman analysis of epitaxial graphene grown on 4Hben SiC (0001) substrate under low pressure condition |
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Authors: | Wang Dang-Chao Zhang Yu-Ming Zhang Yi-Men Lei Tian-Min Guo Hui Wang Yue-Hu Tang Xiao-Yan Wang Hang |
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Affiliation: | School of Microelectronics, Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Xianyang Normal College, Xianyang 712000, China;School of Microelectronics, Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;School of Microelectronics, Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;School of Microelectronics, Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;School of Microelectronics, Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;School of Microelectronics, Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;School of Microelectronics, Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China;School of Microelectronics, Key Laboratory of Wide Band-Gap Semiconductor Materials and Devices, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China |
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Abstract: | In this paper, we report a feasible route of growing epitaxial graphene on 4H-SiC (0001) substrate in a low pressure of 4 mbar (1 bar=105 Pa) with an argon flux of 2 standard liters per minute at 1200, 1300, 1400, and 1500 ℃ in a commercial chemical vapour deposition SiC reactor. Using Raman spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy, we confirm that epitaxial graphene evidently forms on SiC surface above 1300 ℃ with a size of several microns. By fitting the 2D band of Raman data with two-Lorentzian function, and comparing with the published reports, we conclude that epitaxial graphene grown at 1300 ℃ is four-layer graphene. |
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Keywords: | SiC substrate|epitaxial graphene|Raman spectroscopy |
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