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Iron Fluoride Hollow Porous Microspheres: Facile Solution‐Phase Synthesis and Their Application for Li‐Ion Battery Cathodes
Authors:Dr Jun Liu  Wei Liu  Dr Shaomin Ji  Yanling Wan  Mingzhe Gu  Huaqi Yin  Prof?Dr Yichun Zhou
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Materials & Application Technology, Ministry of Education, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105 (P.R. China);2. Faculty of Materials, Optoelectronics and Physics, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105 (P.R. China)
Abstract:Iron fluoride cathodes have been attracting considerable interest due to their high electromotive force value of 2.7 V and their high theoretical capacity of 237 mA h g?1 (1 e? transfer). In this study, uniform iron fluoride hollow porous microspheres have been synthesized for the first time by using a facile and scalable solution‐phase route. These uniform porous and hollow microspheres show a high specific capacity of 210 mA h g?1 at 0.1 C, and excellent rate capability (100 mA h g?1 at 1 C) between 1.7 and 4.5 V versus Li/Li+. When in the range of 1.3 to 4.5 V, stable capacity was achieved at 350 mA h g?1 at a current of 50 mA g?1.
Keywords:cathode  electrochemistry  hollow spheres  nanostructures  solid‐state structures
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