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Highly Functionalized and Potent Antiviral Cyclopentane Derivatives Formed by a Tandem Process Consisting of Organometallic,Transition‐Metal‐Catalyzed,and Radical Reaction Steps
Authors:Pratap R. Jagtap  Dr. Leigh Ford  Dipl.‐Chem. Elmar Deister  Dr. Radek Pohl  Dr. Ivana Císařová  Jan Hodek  Dr. Jan Weber  Dr. Richard Mackman  Dr. Gina Bahador  Dr. Ullrich Jahn
Affiliation:1. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Flemingovo namesti 2, 16610 Prague (Czech Republic);2. Present Address: Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Action, Monash Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Monash University, Parkville, 3052, Victoria (Australia);3. Institut für Organische Chemie, Technische Universit?t Braunschweig, Hagenring 30, 38106 Braunschweig (Germany);4. Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 8, 12843 Prague 2 (Czech Republic);5. Gilead Sciences, Inc. 333 Lakeside Drive, Foster City, CA 94404 (USA)
Abstract:A simple modular tandem approach to multiply substituted cyclopentane derivatives is reported, which succeeds by joining organometallic addition, conjugate addition, radical cyclization, and oxygenation steps. The key steps enabling this tandem process are the thus far rarely used isomerization of allylic alkoxides to enolates and single‐electron transfer to merge the organometallic step with the radical and oxygenation chemistry. This controlled lineup of multiple electronically contrasting reactive intermediates provides versatile access to highly functionalized cyclopentane derivatives from very simple and readily available commodity precursors. The antiviral activity of the synthesized compounds was screened and a number of compounds showed potent activity against hepatitis C and dengue viruses.
Keywords:antiviral activity  cyclopentanes  isomerization  organic synthesis  radicals
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