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Combinatorial Approach to Chiral Tris‐ligated Carbophilic Platinum Complexes: Application to Asymmetric Catalysis
Authors:Dr Alexandre Pradal  Prof Serafino Gladiali  Dr Veronique Michelet  Dr Patrick Y Toullec
Institution:1. Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, UMR 8247, Chimie ParisTech, ENSCP, 11, rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75231 Paris CEDEX 05 (France), Fax: (+33)?144071062;2. Dipartimento di Chimica e Farmacia, Universita di Sassari, Via Vienna 2, 07100 Sassari (Italy)
Abstract:A straightforward methodology for the synthesis of libraries of chiral tris‐ligated cationic platinum complexes and their in situ evaluation as asymmetric carbophilic catalysts in a model domino hydroarylation/cyclization reaction of a 1,6‐enyne was developed. A catalyst‐generation process based on a combination of a monodentate and a bidentate phosphorus ligand allowed the formation of 108 chiral complexes. One‐pot screening of the stereoinduction obtained with this library in a test domino addition/cyclization reaction validated this approach and stressed the key role played by the monodentate ligand partner in obtaining high enantioselectivities. In the case of two challenging substrate/nucleophile combinations, the combinatorial approach resulted in a significant gain in enantioselectivity.
Keywords:asymmetric catalysis  combinatorial chemistry  cyclization  platinum  P ligands
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