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Hydrogen bonding and fluorous weak interactions in the non‐isomorphous {4,4′‐bis[(2,2,3,3‐tetrafluoropropoxy)methyl]‐2,2′‐bipyridine‐κ2N,N′}dibromidopalladium and ‐platinum complexes
Abstract:The polyfluorinated title compounds, MBr2(C18H16F8N2O2)] or 4,4′‐(HCF2CF2CH2OCH2)2‐2,2′‐bpy]MBr2, ( 1 ) (M = Pd and bpy is bipyridine) and ( 2 ) (M = Pt), have –CH(α)2OCH(β)2CF2CF2H side chains with methylene H‐atom donors at the α and β sites, and methine H‐atom donors at the terminal sites, in addition to aromatic H‐atom donors. In contrast to the original expectation of isomorphous structures, ( 1 ) crystallizes in the space group C2/c and ( 2 ) in P21/n, with similar unit‐cell volumes and Z = 4. The asymmetric unit of ( 1 ) is one half of the molecule, which resides on a crystallographic twofold axis. Both ( 1 ) and ( 2 ) display stacking of the molecules, indicating a planar (bpy)MBr2 skeleton in each case. The structure of ( 1 ) exhibits columns with C—H(β)…Br hydrogen bonds between consecutive layers which conforms to a static (β,β) linkage between layers. In the molecular plane, ( 1 ) shows double C—H(α)…Br hydrogen bonds self‐repeating along the b axis, the planar molecules being connected into infinite belts. Compound ( 2 ) has no crystallographic symmetry and forms π‐dimer pairs as supermolecules, which then stack parallel to the a axis. The π‐dimer‐pair supermolecules exhibit (Pt—)Br…Br(—Pt) contacts 3.6937 (7) Å] to neighbouring π‐dimer pairs crosslinking the columns. The structure of ( 2 ) reveals many C—H…F(—C) interactions between F atoms and aromatic C—H groups, in addition to those between F atoms and methylene C—H groups.
Keywords:bifurcated hydrogen bonding  bipyridine complex  fluorous weak interaction  isomorphism  supramolecular interaction  synthon  space group  crystal structure
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