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New results in the perturbation theory of maximal monotone and -accretive operators in Banach spaces
Authors:Athanassios G. Kartsatos
Affiliation:Department of Mathematics, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida 33620-5700
Abstract:Let $X$ be a real Banach space and $G$ a bounded, open and convex subset of $X.$ The solvability of the fixed point problem $(*)~Tx+Cx owns x$ in $D(T)cap overline{G}$ is considered, where $T:Xsupset D(T)to 2^{X}$ is a possibly discontinuous $m$-dissipative operator and $C: overline{G}to X$ is completely continuous. It is assumed that $X$ is uniformly convex, $D(T)cap G not = emptyset $ and $(T+C)(D(T)cap partial G)subset overline{G}.$ A result of Browder, concerning single-valued operators $T$ that are either uniformly continuous or continuous with $X^{*}$ uniformly convex, is extended to the present case. Browder's method cannot be applied in this setting, even in the single-valued case, because there is no class of permissible homeomorphisms. Let $Gamma = {beta :mathcal{R}_{+}to mathcal{R}_{+}~;~beta (r)to 0text{ as }rto infty }.$ The effect of a weak boundary condition of the type $langle u+Cx,xrangle ge -beta (|x|)|x|^{2}$ on the range of operators $T+C$ is studied for $m$-accretive and maximal monotone operators $T.$ Here, $beta in Gamma ,~xin D(T)$ with sufficiently large norm and $uin Tx.$ Various new eigenvalue results are given involving the solvability of $Tx+ lambda Cxowns 0$ with respect to $(lambda ,x)in (0,infty )times D(T).$ Several results do not require the continuity of the operator $C.$ Four open problems are also given, the solution of which would improve upon certain results of the paper.

Keywords:$m$-accretive operator   maximal monotone operator   compact perturbation   compact resolvent   eigenvalues for nonlinear operators   fixed point theory   degree theory
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