Crazes and fracture in polymers |
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| Institution: | 1. Department of Mathematics, University of Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403, United States;2. Department of Mathematics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, United States;1. Department of Information and Communication Engineering, School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, 710049, China;2. Huayin Ordnance Test Center, Huayin, 714200, China;1. Dpto. Ciencia e Ingeniería del Terreno y de los Materiales, Universidad de Cantabria, Av/Los Castros 44, 39005 Santander, Cantabria, Spain;2. Fundación Centro Tecnológico de Componentes (CTC), Parque Científico y Tecnológico de Cantabria (PCTCAN), C/Isabel Torres no 1, 39011 Santander, Spain |
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| Abstract: | A review of crazes in glassy thermoplastic polymers is presented with particular emphasis on those aspects of craze properties that influence and control fracture behavior. Both crazes as they normally occur, and crazes at the top of cracks are covered. The occurrence of crazes, their microstructure, the stress distribution within them and the nature of craze fibrils are discussed. Theoretical treatments of the effect of crazes on polymer fracture are reviewed. |
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