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Stability in the almost everywhere sense: A linear transfer operator approach
Authors:R Rajaram  U Vaidya
Institution:a Dept. of Math. Sci., 3300, Lake Rd West, Kent State University, Ashtabula, OH 44004, United States
b Dept. of Elec. and Comp. Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, United States
c Dept. of Elec. Engineering and Comp. Sci., Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, United States
d Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, United States
Abstract:The problem of almost everywhere stability of a nonlinear autonomous ordinary differential equation is studied using a linear transfer operator framework. The infinitesimal generator of a linear transfer operator (Perron-Frobenius) is used to provide stability conditions of an autonomous ordinary differential equation. It is shown that almost everywhere uniform stability of a nonlinear differential equation, is equivalent to the existence of a non-negative solution for a steady state advection type linear partial differential equation. We refer to this non-negative solution, verifying almost everywhere global stability, as Lyapunov density. A numerical method using finite element techniques is used for the computation of Lyapunov density.
Keywords:Almost everywhere stability  Advection equation  Density function
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