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Phosphonate‐terminated poly(vinyl acetate) synthesized by RAFT/MADIX polymerization
Authors:P‐E. Dufils  G. David  B. Boutevin  G. Woodward  G. Otter  A. Guinaudeau  S. Mazières  M. Destarac
Affiliation:1. Institut Charles Gerhardt., UMR 5253 CNRS, E.N.S. Chimie de Montpellier 8, rue Ecole Normale, 34296 Montpellier Cedex 5, France;2. Rhodia Bristol Research and Technical Center, 350 George Patterson Blvd 19007, Bristol, Pennsylvania;3. Laboratoire HFA, CNRS UMR 5623, Université de Toulouse, 31062 Toulouse cedex 09, France
Abstract:Four different xanthates containing either phosphonate or bisphosphonate moieties were synthesized with high degree of purity. These xanthates were used as chain transfer agents (CTA) in the RAFT/MADIX polymerization of vinyl acetate (VAc) to prepare end‐capped poly(VAc). The rate of VAc polymerization in the presence of these new CTAs was shown to be similar to that obtained with conventional xanthate, that is, (methyl ethoxycarbonothioyl) sulfanyl acetate. Good control of VAc polymerization was also obtained since the molecular weight increased linearly with monomer conversion for each phosphonate‐containing xanthate. Low‐PDI values were obtained, ascribed to efficient exchange during RAFT/MADIX polymerization. Cex value was therefore calculated to about 25, based on RAFT/MADIX of VAc in the presence of rhodixan A1/VAc adduct. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 2012
Keywords:bisphosphonate  heteroatom‐containing polymers  kinetics  poly(vinyl acetate)  RAFT/MADIX macromolecular design by interchange of xanthates (RAFT/MADIX)  reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer polymerization (RAFT)  xanthate
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