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The CO2 Reforming of Natural Gas in a Pulsed Corona Discharge Reactor
Authors:Malik  M A  Jiang  X Z
Institution:(1) PINSTECH, PO Nilore, Applied Chemistry Division, Islamabad, Pakistan;(2) Department of Chemistry, University of Zhejiang, Hangzhou, 310027, PR China
Abstract:The conversion of CO 2 and (CH 4+CO 2 ) mixtures to CO, at room temperature and atmospheric pressure conditions, in pulsed corona discharges, was investigated. Conversion of pure CO 2 was 16.8% at 10 cm 3 -min –1 flow rate, which corresponds to 75 mgrmol-min –1 rate of conversion. The CO 2 conversion was improved to 38% (85 mgrmol-min –1 by feeding the reactor with CH 4+CO 2 gas mixture (1:1 ratio), simultaneously with CH 4 conversion of 46% (sim102.7 mgrmol-min –1 ) at 10 cm 3 -min –1 flow rate of feed gases and 9 W power conditions. Rate of CO production is increased from sim110 to sim180 mgrmol-min –1 with the variation of feed gas (CH 4+CO 2 mixture, 1:1 ratio) flow rate from 10 to 40 cm 3 -min –1 at 9W, which corresponds to energy efficiency of 2.5 to 4.1%. Highest energy yield of 25 g/kWh for CH 4 conversion, 29 g/kWh for CO 2 conversion, and 33 g/kWh for CO production were achieved.
Keywords:Corona discharge  methane  carbon dioxide  carbon monoxide  cold plasma
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