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采用双漏缆覆盖的轨道交通LTE-M系统信道的测量研究
引用本文:郑国莘,林苏燕,武艺鸣,蓝燕锐,徐宗铭,匡震.采用双漏缆覆盖的轨道交通LTE-M系统信道的测量研究[J].电波科学学报,2016,31(5):906-911.
作者姓名:郑国莘  林苏燕  武艺鸣  蓝燕锐  徐宗铭  匡震
作者单位:1.上海大学通信与信息工程学院 特种光纤与光接入网重点实验室, 上海 200072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目61132003国家自然科学基金面上项目61571282
摘    要:下一代轨道交通系统将采用LTE-M系统, 并采用多根漏泄电缆(简称漏缆)组成多入多出(Multiple Input Multiple Output,MIMO)系统.因此,需要研究漏缆设置与系统性能之间的关系。依据时域信道测量方法与MIMO信道相关理论, 在典型的类地铁隧道环境中, 测量并分析了1.8 GHz频段下基于双根漏缆覆盖的MIMO系统性能, 通过测量不同极化方式下的漏缆和接收天线以及不同漏缆间距下的信道信息,分析了信道相关性,发现当接收机天线垂直极化而双漏缆同采用水平极化时MIMO性能最优, 相关性大小并不太依赖于漏缆间距.这些结果可对今后LTE-M系统部署提供参考.

关 键 词:隧道    泄漏电缆    LTE-M    MIMO    信道相关性
收稿时间:2016-07-01

Channel measurement and research on LTE-M rail transit system using deployment of double leaky coaxial cables
Institution:1.Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, School of Communication and Information Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China2.Zhongtian Hitachi Radio Frequency Co., Ltd, Nantong 226010, China
Abstract:LTE-M system is intended to be used in the next generation of rail transit system, in which more than one leaky coaxial cables(LCX) are employed to establish the multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) system. Therefore, the system performance depended on the configuration should be studied. Based on the time domain channel measurement methodology and MIMO channel theory, we carried out channel measurements to investigate the MIMO performance using double LCXs in a typical tunnel scenario at the frequency of 1.8 GHz. We used different polarizations of LCX and different LCX spacings to analyze the MIMO channel correlation. We find that when the polarization of receiving antenna is vertical and polarization of two LCX are horizontal, the best MIMO performance will be shown. Thus, the MIMO performance is not strictly dependent on the LCX spacing.The results provide a reference for the deployment of LTE-M in the future.
Keywords:
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