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Abundance of actinides in cosmic radiation
Authors:A Dutta  V Batra  S Biswas
Institution:

a Department of Physics and Astrophysics, University of Delhi, Delhi 110 007, India

b 109, Roy Mansion, Vakola, Santacruz (East), Mumbai 400 055, India

Abstract:Ultra heavy (UH) cosmic rays of Zgreater-or-equal, slanted65 are produced either by s- or r-process of nucleosynthesis. Since these two processes occur under different astrophysical environments, the relative abundances of UH ions could be an important parameter in finding their source and origin. Data analysis is carried out on four detector stacks exposed in space by UH cosmic ray experiment on board LDEF. Scanning and analysis of not, vert, similar0.21 m2 detector area resulted in finding of 72 UH ions (68less-than-or-equals, slantZless-than-or-equals, slant96) including two actinides (88less-than-or-equals, slantZless-than-or-equals, slant100). The ratio of actinides to that of sub-actinides is found to be not, vert, similar0.034±0.024, which is well within the observational limits of other experiments. Results suggest possible sources, which predominantly ejects r-process synthesized material.
Keywords:Ultra heavy nuclei  Lexan polycarbonate  Actinides  Galactic cosmic rays–nucleosynthesis
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