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双股燃气射流在充液室内扩展特性的实验研究
引用本文:薛晓春, 余永刚, 张琦. 双股燃气射流在充液室内扩展特性的实验研究[J]. 爆炸与冲击, 2013, 33(5): 449-455. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)05-0449-07
作者姓名:薛晓春  余永刚  张琦
作者单位:南京理工大学能源与动力工程学院,江苏南京210094
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(50776048)
摘    要:为了探索高温高压双股燃气射流在整装式液体工质中的扩展特性,设计了五级圆柱渐扩型观察室和圆柱型观察室,借助数字高速录像系统,观察了双股燃气射流在充液室中的扩展过程,对比了不同的观察室边界以及不同的参数条件对双股燃气射流扩展过程的影响。实验结果表明,圆柱渐扩型观察室结构更有助于改善气液的掺混特性,通过参数的合理匹配可以一定程度上控制双股燃气射流在三维充液室中的扩展过程。

关 键 词:流体力学   扩展特性   圆柱渐扩型观察室   双股燃气射流   湍流掺混

Experimental study on expansion characteristics of twin combustion-gas jets in liquid-filled chambers
Xue Xiao-chun, Yu Yong-gang, Zhang Qi. Experimental study on expansion characteristics of twin combustion-gas jets in liquid-filled chambers[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2013, 33(5): 449-455. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2013)05-0449-07
Authors:Xue Xiao-chun  Yu Yong-gang  Zhang Qi
Affiliation:School of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing210094, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:A five-stage cylindrical stepped-wall observation chambers and a cylindrical observation chambers were designed to explore the expansion characteristics of high-temperature high-pressure twin combustion-gas jets in bulk-loaded liquid. The expansion processes of the twin combustion-gas jets in the designed chambers filled with liquid were observed by using a high-speed photographic system. The influences of the different observation chamber boundaries and the conditional parameters were compared. The experimental results show that the cylindrical stepped-wall observation chambers can be more helpful for improving the mixing characteristics of twin gas jets with liquid. And the expansion processes of the twin combustion-gas jets in the three-dimensional filled liquid chambers can be controlled in a certain degree by correctly matching the condition parameters.
Keywords:fluid mechanics  expansion characteristics  cylindrical stepped-wall observation chambers  twin combustion-gas jets  turbulence mixing
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