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Convergence of Ishikawa Iterates for a Multi-Valued Mapping with a Fixed Point
Authors:K P R Sastry  G V R Babu
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, 530 003, India
Abstract:Existence of fixed points of multivalued mappings that satisfy a certain contractive condition was proved by N. Mizoguchi and W. Takahashi. An alternative proof of this theorem was given by Peter Z. Daffer and H. Kaneko. In the present paper, we give a simple proof of that theorem. Also, we define Mann and Ishikawa iterates for a multivalued map T with a fixed point p and prove that these iterates converge to a fixed point q of T under certain conditions. This fixed point q may be different from p. To illustrate this phenomenon, an example is given. This work is supported by the U. G. C. Grant No. U4/4997/97-98. G. V. R. Babu thanks the University Grants Commission, India for the financial support.
Keywords:multi-valued map  Mann iterates  Ishikawa iterates  fixed points
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