Nanoscale periodicity in stripe-forming systems at high temperature: Au/W(110) |
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Authors: | de la Figuera J Léonard F Bartelt N C Stumpf R McCarty K F |
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Institution: | Insituto de Química-Física Rocasolano, CSIC, Madrid 28006 Spain. |
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Abstract: | We observe using low-energy electron microscopy the self-assembly of monolayer-thick stripes of Au on W(110) near the transition temperature between stripes and the nonpatterned (homogeneous) phase. We demonstrate that the amplitude of this Au-stripe phase decreases with increasing temperature and vanishes at the order-disorder transition (ODT). The wavelength varies much more slowly with temperature and coverage than theories of stress-domain patterns with sharp boundaries would predict, and maintains a finite value of about 100 nm at the ODT. We argue that such nanometer-scale stripes should often appear near the ODT. |
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