Integral treatment of subcooled forced convection film boiling on a flat plate |
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Authors: | A. Nakayama Ph.D. H. Koyama Dr. Eng. |
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Affiliation: | (1) Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Shizuoka University, 5-1, Johoku 3 Chome, 432 Hamamatsu, Japan |
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Abstract: | Subcooled forced convection film boiling on a flat plate has been analysed by means of an integral method. Following the two phase boundary layer theory, the momentum and energy equations for both liquid and vapor layers are considered along with the compatibility conditions on the liquid-vapor interface. Subsequently, the governing equations are reduced to a set of algebraic equations which can readily be solved for given parameters. Comparison of the present solution with the Cess and Sparrow solution reveals an excellent performance of the present solution procedure. The effects of superheating, subcooling and liquid Prandtl number on the hydrodynamic and heat transfer characteristics are fully discussed. Furthermore, the asymptotic formulas are derived for the local Nusselt number and skin friction coefficient through a careful examination of the physical limiting conditions. |
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