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Hysteresis of laminar-turbulent transition in a pipe with a divergent inlet section
Authors:L D Hinkle  A Muriel  S A Novopashin
Institution:(1) Falmouth Public Schools, Falmouth, MA 02536, USA;(2) World Laboratory, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland, CH-1211;(3) Institute of Thermophysics, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia
Abstract:Gas flow behavior near the laminar-turbulent transition condition in a pipe with a divergent inlet section has been studied experimentally. Hysteresis in the laminar-turbulent transition regime is observed. Also, we have observed unstable, regular vacillation of the flow rate when the time-averaged flow is controlled at the laminar-turbulent critical point with stationary background conditions. The text was submitted by the authors in English.
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