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含羧基活性基团的聚酰亚胺制备和表征
引用本文:路庆华,李梅,陶萍,莫海燕,魏少华,王宗光. 含羧基活性基团的聚酰亚胺制备和表征[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2001, 35(4): 605-609
作者姓名:路庆华  李梅  陶萍  莫海燕  魏少华  王宗光
作者单位:1. 上海交通大学分析测试中心,
2. 上海交通大学化学化工学院
摘    要:合成了一种4,4′-二氨基-4″-羟基三苯甲烷的二胺单体,用该单体分别和芳香性二酐、酯环二酐以及含氟二酐制备了三种含羟基聚酰亚胺,并对其溶解性能和热性能进行了初步研究,发现含羟基二胺单体和含氟二酐生成的聚酰亚胺能溶解在极性非质子溶剂中,且显示出良好的耐热性能,这种聚酰亚胺可通过羧基引入功能基团制备功能性聚酰亚胺。

关 键 词:聚酰亚胺 二氨基-羟基三苯甲烷 羟基活性基团 制备 表征 溶解性能 热性能
文章编号:1006-2467(2001)04-0605-05
修稿时间:2000-08-29

Preparation and Propertiesof Polyimides from Diamino Containing Hydroxyl Group, 4,4
LU Qing-hua,LI Mei,TAO Ping,MO Hai-yan,WEI Shao-hua,WANG Zong-guang. Preparation and Propertiesof Polyimides from Diamino Containing Hydroxyl Group, 4,4[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2001, 35(4): 605-609
Authors:LU Qing-hua  LI Mei  TAO Ping  MO Hai-yan  WEI Shao-hua  WANG Zong-guang
Affiliation:LU Qing hua 1,LI Mei 2,TAO Ping 1,MO Hai yan 2,WEI Shao hua 2,WANG Zong guang 2
Abstract:4,4′-diamino-4″-hydroxyphenyl-triphenylmethan was synthesized and polyhydroxyimides (PHI) based on this diamine and benzophenone-3,3′4,4′-tetracarboxylic acid dianhydride (BTDA), 1,2,4-tricarboxy-3-carboxymethylcyclopentane(TCAAH), hexafluoroisopropylidene 2,2-bis(phthalic acid anhydride) (6FDA) were prepared by solution polycondensation followed by thermal cyclization in refluxing xylene. PHI from 6FDA and DHTM is soluble in aprotonic polar organic solvents such as N-methyl 2-pyrrolidone, N,N-dimethyl acetamide, it has glass transition temperature of 248°C and thermal decomposition temperature above 500°C.
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