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Collisions of unipolar subcycle pulses in a nonlinear resonantly absorbing medium
Authors:R. M. Arkhipov  M. V. Arkhipov  A. V. Pakhomov  I. Babushkin  N. N. Rosanov
Affiliation:1.St. Petersburg State University,St. Petersburg,Russia;2.ITMO University,St. Petersburg,Russia;3.Samara National Research University,Samara,Russia;4.P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute,Samara Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences,Samara,Russia;5.Institute of Quantum Optics,Leibniz University Hannover,Hannover,Germany;6.Max Born Institute,Berlin,Germany;7.Vavilov State Optical Institute,St. Petersburg,Russia;8.Ioffe Physical Technical Institute,Russian Academy of Sciences,St. Petersburg,Russia
Abstract:Collisions of unipolar subcycle pulses in a nonlinear resonant medium that coherently interact with it are studied theoretically. The dynamics of spatial polarization structures and population difference that the pulses induce in the medium are analyzed. A surprising feature is that the medium is capable of “remembering” the result of the interaction with the pulses and their collisions during times comparable to the polarization relaxation time. An analysis of the dynamics of light-induced structures makes it possible to judge the parameters of subcycle pulses at the times longer than the pulse duration, which, in the future, can be useful in their detection.
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