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A scalar product for copulas
Authors:Karl Friedrich Siburg  Pavel A. Stoimenov
Affiliation:a Fakultät für Mathematik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Vogelpothsweg 87, 44227 Dortmund, Germany
b Fakultät für Statistik, Technische Universität Dortmund, Vogelpothsweg 78, 44227 Dortmund, Germany
Abstract:We introduce a scalar product for n-dimensional copulas, based on the Sobolev scalar product for W1,2-functions. The corresponding norm has quite remarkable properties and provides a new, geometric framework for copulas. We show that, in the bivariate case, it measures invertibility properties of copulas with respect to the ∗-operation introduced by Darsow et al. (1992). The unique copula of minimal norm is the null element for the ∗-operation, whereas the copulas of maximal norm are precisely the invertible elements.
Keywords:Copula   Scalar product   Sobolev space
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