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Rheological transitions in asymmetric colloidal star mixtures
Authors:Christian Mayer  Emmanuel Stiakakis  Emanuela Zaccarelli  Christos N Likos  Francesco Sciortino  Piero Tartaglia  Hartmut Löwen  Dimitris Vlassopoulos
Institution:1.Institut für Theoretische Physik II: Soft Matter,Heinrich-Heine-Universit?t Düsseldorf,Düsseldorf,Germany;2.FO.R.T.H., Institute of Electronic Structure and Laser,Heraklion,Greece;3.Dipartimento di Fisica and CNR-INFM-SOFT,Università di Roma La Sapienza,Rome,Italy;4.Dipartimento di Fisica and CNR-INFM-SMC,Università di Roma La Sapienza,Rome,Italy;5.Department of Materials Science and Technology,University of Crete,Heraklion,Greece
Abstract:We examine the rheological transition from an arrested to a fluid state for different mixtures of star polymers with varying functionality and size ratios. As a general trend, we find that addition of smaller star polymers in an arrested, concentrated solution of larger ones brings about melting of the large star glass. At the same time, the dependence of the amount of additives needed to melt the glass has a nontrivial dependence on the size ratio. Theoretical analysis, based on effective interactions and Mode Coupling Theory, reproduces the experimental results and helps identify two distinct types of glasses in the composite system. This paper was presented at Annual European Rheology Conference (AERC) held in Hersonisos, Crete, Greece, April 27–29, 2006.
Keywords:Rheology  Glasses  Star polymers  Mode coupling theory
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